Cowboy Butter Chicken Pasta

Category: Everyday Mains Made Simple

This dish features tender chicken thighs seared to lock in juices, combined with softened bell peppers and shallots. The star is a flavorful cowboy butter made from herbs, spices, garlic, and lemon, which coats the linguine for a luscious finish. Cream and freshly grated Parmesan add smoothness and depth, while a touch of parsley brightens each bite. Quick to prepare and comforting to serve, it satisfies with balanced, rustic flavors and pleasing textures.

Breanna smiling at the camera.
Created By Breanna
Last updated on Sun, 23 Nov 2025 17:50:35 GMT
A delicious meal of Cowboy Butter Chicken Pasta. Save
A delicious meal of Cowboy Butter Chicken Pasta. | foodiffy.com

This cowboy butter chicken pasta is a go-to comfort meal when I want something rich and flavorful without too much fuss. The buttery sauce infused with herbs and spices makes every bite satisfying, perfect for family dinners or casual get-togethers.

I first made this after spotting a butter sauce recipe online and adapted it to include chicken for protein. It quickly became a staple in our home because it hits all the notes of cozy and fresh.

Ingredients

  • Unsalted butter: The base of the cowboy butter sauce offering rich creaminess. Use good quality butter for the best flavor
  • Dijon mustard: Adds a subtle tang that brightens the sauce. Pick a flavorful fresh jar rather than a bland substitute
  • Fresh herbs: Like parsley chives and thyme really lift the sauce. If fresh is unavailable, dried works but reduce the quantity
  • Sweet paprika: Brings warmth and a bit of smokiness. Choose vibrant paprika for the best color and taste
  • Bell peppers: Give a sweet crunch and colorful presentation. Look for firm peppers without wrinkles or soft spots
  • Chicken thighs: Are juicier and more flavorful than breasts making the dish more tender and hearty
  • Linguine pasta: Is ideal because of its thin shape that holds the sauce well. Dry pasta should be fresh with no cracks or discoloration
  • Parmesan cheese: Adds depth and a salty sharpness. Use a freshly grated block for better melting and taste
  • Lemon juice and zest: Provide freshness and cut through the richness. Make sure to use unwaxed lemons to avoid bitterness

Instructions

Make the Cowboy Butter:
Combine softened butter Dijon mustard finely minced garlic chopped parsley chives fresh thyme sweet paprika salt red pepper flakes lemon juice and zest in a small bowl. Stir well to blend all the flavors. You can make this a day ahead and store in the fridge to let the flavors meld.
Cook the Pasta:
Bring a large pot of salted water to a rolling boil. Add the linguine and cook according to package instructions until al dente which should be firm but tender. Reserve a cup of pasta water before draining to adjust the sauce later if needed.
Prepare the Chicken:
Trim any excess fat from the chicken thighs and cut into strips or bite-sized pieces. Sprinkle evenly with paprika garlic powder salt and black pepper for a well-seasoned finish.
Sear the Chicken:
Heat olive oil in a spacious skillet or frying pan over medium high heat. Add the chicken pieces and sear for about four minutes turning occasionally. The chicken will brown on the outside but not be fully cooked through at this point.
Add Shallots Peppers and Garlic:
Reduce the heat slightly. Add the diced shallots sliced garlic and bell pepper slices to the pan. Stir frequently and cook until the vegetables soften and the chicken cooks through fully which takes another six to eight minutes.
Combine Pasta and Cowboy Butter:
Add about half of the cowboy butter to the skillet and toss together with the chicken and vegetables. Then add the drained linguine and toss again making sure the pasta is well coated in the buttery sauce.
Finish with Cream Cheese and Herbs:
Pour in the cream followed by the grated Parmesan and chopped parsley. Stir gently to combine all the ingredients into a smooth sauce. Taste and adjust seasoning with extra salt or pepper if needed.
Serve:
Plate the pasta immediately. Offer lemon wedges on the side for squeezing over and extra Parmesan if desired. Garlic bread or a crisp salad pairs beautifully.
A dish of pasta with meat and vegetables.
A dish of pasta with meat and vegetables. | foodiffy.com

I love how the fresh herbs brighten the cowboy butter sauce the lemon zest really creates a wonderful balance against the rich butter and cream. Making this recipe reminds me of Sunday dinners growing up where herb flavors were always a big part of the meal.

Storage Tips

Leftovers keep well in an airtight container in the fridge for up to three days. Reheat gently on the stove adding a splash of pasta water or cream to loosen the sauce as needed. Avoid microwaving at high heat which can make the chicken dry.

Ingredient Swaps

You can swap chicken thighs for breasts or even turkey strips if preferred but thighs tend to stay juicier. If you do not have fresh herbs try a teaspoon of dried parsley and thyme instead. Use any firm peppers you like or substitute with sweet roasted peppers from a jar for convenience.

Serving Ideas

Serve with a simple green salad dressed with lemon vinaigrette to complement the buttery richness. Crusty bread or warm garlic bread make excellent sides. For a lighter option consider steamed green beans or asparagus alongside the pasta.

A plate of pasta with meat and vegetables.
A plate of pasta with meat and vegetables. | foodiffy.com

This cowboy butter chicken pasta is a perfect blend of comfort and elegance ready for any occasion.

Frequently Asked Recipe Questions

→ What is cowboy butter made of?

Cowboy butter blends unsalted butter with fresh herbs like parsley, chives, and thyme, plus Dijon mustard, garlic, lemon zest, paprika, and red pepper flakes, creating a rich and zesty base that enhances the dish.

→ How should I cook the chicken for best results?

Cut chicken thighs into strips, season with spices, then sear quickly over medium-high heat to lock in juices while keeping the interior tender before combining with the other ingredients.

→ Can I adjust the sauce consistency?

Yes, reserve some pasta water before draining the linguine and add a splash as needed to loosen the sauce and help it cling perfectly to the pasta.

→ What type of pasta works best here?

Linguine is ideal as its flat shape holds the buttery sauce well, but other medium-width pasta like fettuccine or tagliatelle can be good alternatives.

→ How can I add brightness to this dish?

A squeeze of fresh lemon juice alongside the rich butter sauce adds a pleasant citrusy note that lifts and balances the flavors beautifully.

Cowboy Butter Chicken Pasta

Tender chicken and colorful peppers mingle in a rich herb butter sauce with linguine, perfect for satisfying appetites.

Preparation Time
20 mins
Time to Cook
25 mins
Overall Time
45 mins
Created By: Breanna

Type of Recipe: Lunch & Dinner

Cooking Difficulty: Intermediate Skill Needed

Cultural Origin: American

Portion Size: 6 Number of Servings

Dietary Options: ~

Ingredients Required

→ Cowboy Butter

01 115 g unsalted butter, softened
02 15 ml Dijon mustard
03 2 cloves garlic, finely minced
04 15 ml chopped fresh parsley
05 15 ml chopped fresh chives
06 10 ml fresh thyme leaves
07 5 ml sweet paprika
08 5 ml salt
09 Pinch of red pepper flakes
10 Juice and zest of half a lemon

→ Pasta and Seasoning

11 340 g linguine pasta
12 10 ml salt for pasta water

→ Chicken

13 6 skinless, boneless chicken thighs
14 5 ml salt
15 5 ml paprika
16 5 ml garlic powder
17 2.5 ml ground black pepper
18 15 ml olive oil

→ Vegetables and Sauce

19 1 large shallot, finely diced
20 150 g mixed sliced bell peppers (red, yellow, orange)
21 4 cloves garlic, sliced
22 60 g prepared cowboy butter
23 120 ml heavy cream
24 20 g freshly grated Parmesan cheese
25 30 ml finely chopped fresh parsley

Guide to Cooking

Step 01

Combine butter, Dijon mustard, minced garlic, parsley, chives, thyme leaves, paprika, salt, red pepper flakes, and lemon juice and zest in a small bowl. Set aside or refrigerate until needed. Use about half of this for the dish.

Step 02

Boil a large pot of salted water. Add linguine and cook until al dente according to package instructions. Reserve some pasta water, then drain.

Step 03

Cut chicken thighs into strips or bite-sized pieces. Season with paprika, garlic powder, salt, and black pepper.

Step 04

Heat olive oil in a large skillet over medium-high heat. Quickly sear chicken pieces for approximately 4 minutes, not cooking through completely.

Step 05

Reduce heat to medium. Add diced shallot, sliced garlic, and bell peppers to the skillet. Stir frequently and cook until vegetables are softened and chicken is fully cooked.

Step 06

Stir in the prepared cowboy butter. Add the cooked linguine and toss to coat thoroughly in the buttery sauce.

Step 07

Pour in heavy cream, add grated Parmesan and chopped parsley. Stir well and adjust seasoning to taste.

Step 08

Serve immediately with lemon wedges, extra Parmesan, and optionally garlic bread on the side.

Extra Suggestions

  1. Cowboy butter can be prepared in advance and refrigerated. Reserving pasta water helps adjust sauce consistency. Season to taste.

Necessary Equipment

  • Large pot for boiling pasta
  • Large skillet or frying pan
  • Mixing bowl

Allergen Info

Always check ingredient labels for allergens, and talk to a health expert if you’re unsure.
  • Contains dairy and gluten; may not be suitable for those with related allergies

Nutritional Info (Per Serving)

Nutrition facts are for general information and shouldn’t replace professional health advice.
  • Energy (Calories): 650
  • Fats: 30 g
  • Carbohydrates: 60 g
  • Protein: 40 g