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This Thanksgiving stuffing is a comforting classic that turns simple ingredients into a flavorful side dish perfect for holiday gatherings or cozy family dinners. It combines toasted bread with savory sautéed vegetables and fresh herbs, baked until golden on top and tender inside. This recipe makes enough to serve a crowd but works equally well scaled down for a smaller celebration.
I threw this recipe together one chilly November and it quickly became our family favorite for every holiday feast. Its aroma fills the house with warmth and invites everyone to the table.
Ingredients
- Bread (white, ciabatta, Italian, or baguette): Choosing a sturdy bread with a tight crumb helps it hold up during toasting and baking. Avoid soft sandwich bread for best results
- Butter: Essential for that rich, silky coating on vegetables and bread, plus it adds flavor and helps crispness during baking
- Onion: Adds sweetness and depth when softened; pick a large fresh onion that is firm without bruises
- Celery: Provides a subtle earthy crunch; select fresh celery with bright green stalks, avoid limp or wilted pieces
- Fresh parsley, sage, rosemary, thyme: These herbs lend an aromatic complexity that lifts the entire dish. Choose vibrant green leaves free of blemishes
- Kosher salt and black pepper: Necessary seasoning to bring out the natural flavors
- Chicken or turkey broth: Real broth enhances the stuffing with savory moisture. Homemade or good quality store-bought works best
- Eggs: They bind the mixture together creating a cohesive yet tender stuffing
- Softened butter for greasing: Helps prevent sticking and adds flavor to the baking dish
Instructions
- Build The Bread Base:
- Tear or cut bread into 1 to 2 inch pieces before spreading them out on a baking sheet. Bake at 250 degrees Fahrenheit for one hour, stirring occasionally. This slow toasting dries out the bread without browning it so it soaks up broth without becoming mushy.
- Prepare The Vegetables:
- Chop one large onion finely and dice celery into quarter-inch pieces. Melt butter in a large skillet over medium heat then add the onion and celery. Sauté these gently for seven to ten minutes until softened and translucent. This step mellows the vegetables and builds a savory foundation.
- Mix In The Herbs:
- Chop fresh parsley, sage, rosemary, and thyme finely. Combine the toasted bread, sautéed vegetables, and herbs in a large mixing bowl. Sprinkle kosher salt and black pepper evenly and stir well to coat everything with flavor.
- Moisten The Mixture:
- In a separate bowl whisk together chicken or turkey broth with two large eggs. Pour this liquid over the bread mixture gradually while squeezing the bread to help it absorb, but avoid soaking. The texture should be moist and pliable.
- Prepare The Pan:
- Generously grease a 9 by 13 inch baking dish with softened butter. Spread the moistened stuffing evenly in the pan smoothing the top.
- Bake Covered Then Uncovered:
- Cover the dish with foil and bake at 350 degrees Fahrenheit for 40 minutes to steam and heat through. Remove the foil and bake another 25 to 35 minutes until the top is a lovely golden brown and crisp to the touch.
- Store Leftovers Properly:
- Transfer any leftovers into airtight containers and refrigerate. Stuffing also freezes well after baking for easy reheating later.
My favorite ingredient is fresh sage because it adds that unmistakable warm earthy flavor synonymous with Thanksgiving. One year, my grandmother handed down this recipe and shared stories of how she always included sage picked fresh from her garden, which makes this dish feel like a comforting tradition in every bite.
Storage Tips
To keep leftovers fresh, cool stuffing completely before storing in an airtight container. Refrigerate up to four days or freeze for up to three months. To reheat, bake covered at 350 degrees Fahrenheit until warmed through or microwave individual portions for convenience.
Ingredient Swaps
You can switch up the bread types by including whole grain or sourdough for a nuttier flavor and chewier texture. For herb variations, try adding chopped tarragon or marjoram to change the herbal notes. Use vegetable broth to make this dish vegetarian, adjusting salt accordingly.
Serving Ideas
Serve this stuffing alongside roasted turkey or chicken and roasted vegetables for a classic Thanksgiving plate. It also pairs beautifully with pork loin or as a hearty vegetarian main with a crisp green salad. Leftover stuffing can be transformed into crispy cakes by pan-frying small portions for breakfast or lunch.
Cultural Context
Stuffing is an age-old dish with roots in many cuisines worldwide, often used to stretch meals and add flavor. In the United States, it's traditionally associated with Thanksgiving, symbolizing abundance and family gathering. Each region offers unique versions, often incorporating local herbs and breads.
Seasonal Twists
Try adding diced apples or dried cranberries to the mixture for a burst of sweetness that brightens the earthy herbs. Incorporate roasted chestnuts or nuts for added crunch and festive flair. Swap the celery for sautéed mushrooms in fall for an umami-rich variation.
This classic stuffing recipe balances texture and flavor beautifully with simple yet thoughtful techniques.
Frequently Asked Recipe Questions
- → What bread types work best for this dish?
A combination of white, ciabatta, Italian, or baguette breads works well to create a good texture and absorb the flavors.
- → How do I achieve a crispy top layer?
Bake covered first to cook evenly, then uncovered until the top turns golden brown and crispy.
- → Can I prepare the mixture ahead of time?
Yes, the mixture can be refrigerated overnight before baking to allow flavors to meld.
- → How should the bread be toasted?
Toast torn bread at low heat (250°F) for about an hour, stirring occasionally to dry it without browning.
- → How to adjust moisture if the bread feels dry?
Add an extra 1/2 cup of broth gradually to ensure the bread is moist but not soaked.