Persian Shrimp and Rice

Category: Everyday Mains Made Simple

This Persian dish showcases tender shrimp gently sautéed with a medley of aromatic herbs and spices including turmeric, cumin, and curry powder. The rice features a blend of basmati, brown basmati, and quinoa simmered to perfect softness, then layered with the shrimp and herb mixture. Saffron dissolved in warm water and fresh lemon juice add bright and earthy notes. Slow steaming builds a fragrant, colorful dish celebrated for its depth and balance of flavors, ideal for sharing and pairing with fresh salads or pickled sides.

Breanna smiling at the camera.
Created By Breanna
Last updated on Mon, 01 Dec 2025 17:34:39 GMT
A plate of Persian Shrimp and Rice. Save
A plate of Persian Shrimp and Rice. | foodiffy.com

Persian Shrimp and Rice or Meygoo Polo is a wonderful dish for home cooks looking to bring bold flavors and an elegant presentation to their table. The combination of fragrant basmati rice, tender shrimp, and fresh herbs makes this a meal that feels special yet remains approachable in the kitchen.

I first made this dish on a chilly weekend and immediately loved how the saffron and herbs transformed simple ingredients into a feast. It quickly became a favorite for weekend dinners with friends.

Ingredients

  • Basmati rice: is key for its fragrant aroma and fluffy texture Choose a fresh bag with whole grains for best results
  • Brown basmati rice: adds nuttiness and more fiber Look for a bright color which indicates good quality
  • Quinoa: provides extra protein and a slightly crunchy texture Rinse thoroughly before use to remove bitterness
  • Olive oil: lends a smooth richness Pick extra virgin for the best flavor
  • Large onion: builds a sweet and caramelized flavor base Pick firm onions without spots
  • Garlic: deepens this base flavor Use fresh cloves for a sharp aroma
  • Red bell pepper: adds sweetness and color Opt for vibrant red peppers free from wrinkles
  • Curry powder and warming spices like turmeric and cumin: create complex layers of taste Select spices with a fresh scent and avoid old powders
  • Fresh cilantro, dill, green onions, and fenugreek leaves: brighten and freshen the dish Use herbs that look crisp and vibrantly green
  • Raw shrimp: is the star protein Choose shrimp that is firm to the touch and has no fishy odor
  • Lemon juice: provides acidity to balance richness Use freshly squeezed juice whenever possible
  • Saffron: gives a luxurious aroma and color Invest in good quality saffron strands and dissolve before use

Instructions

Bring The Brown Rice To Simmer:
Bring 3¼ cups of water to a rolling boil Add two thirds teaspoon salt and one and a half tablespoons olive oil Add the brown basmati rice first Lower the heat to a gentle simmer Cover and let it cook for about 20 minutes This slow start ensures the hearty brown rice softens properly without burning
Add Quinoa And White Rice:
Without draining the pot add the quinoa and rinsed white basmati rice Cover again and simmer on low heat for another 20 minutes until all grains are tender but not mushy Timing here is key to benefit from the combined flavors and textures of the grains
Sauté Onion And Garlic:
Heat one and a half tablespoons olive oil in a medium pan over medium heat Add the chopped onion Sauté for a few minutes until translucent Add grated garlic to the onions and continue cooking until the onions turn light golden brown This gentle caramelization builds deep flavor for the dish
Add Bell Pepper And Shrimp:
Add the thinly sliced red bell pepper to the pan and cook for a few more minutes followed by the raw shrimp Stir for about a minute until the shrimp just begin to turn opaque Avoid overcooking here to keep shrimp tender
Season With Spices And Herbs:
Sprinkle in the curry powder, red pepper flakes, turmeric, cumin, black pepper, and a third teaspoon salt Add all the chopped herbs including cilantro, dill, green onions, and fenugreek leaves Stir everything well and sauté for four to five minutes until the shrimp curl and develop color This melds all the flavors beautifully
Build The Layers In The Pot:
In a heavy bottomed pot layer the cooked rice and quinoa mixture with the sautéed shrimp and herb mixture alternating layers This layering traps the aroma and enhances flavor distribution Sprinkle the lemon juice and saffron water over the top layer and cover with a tight lid to trap the steam
Steam To Finish:
Place the pot over medium high heat for about five minutes until steam builds Then reduce heat to low and let cook for about twenty five minutes or more This final steam stage allows the flavors to marry and the rice to finish cooking through perfectly
Serve And Garnish:
Gently transfer the rice to a large serving dish and arrange the shrimp on top Garnish with extra fresh herbs and serve alongside a Persian tomato cucumber salad or a yogurt dip for a complete experience
A plate of Persian Shrimp and Rice.
A plate of Persian Shrimp and Rice. | foodiffy.com

This dish always reminds me of sitting around the family table with laughter and stories while my mother carefully arranged the shrimp on the rice The bright herb flavors and saffron scent warm the room and create an inviting sense of home

Storage tips

Cool leftovers completely before transferring to an airtight container Refrigerate for up to three days Reheat gently adding a splash of water if rice feels dry

Ingredient swaps

Swap brown basmati for white if short on time but keep the grain mix for variety Use parsley if you cannot find fenugreek which is tricky to source Curry powder can be replaced with a blend of mild garam masala for a different profile

Serving ideas

Pairs beautifully with a crisp Persian cucumber and tomato salad or a dollop of creamy yogurt or labneh Adding pickled vegetables or olives balances the richness well

A plate of Persian Shrimp and Rice.
A plate of Persian Shrimp and Rice. | foodiffy.com

This dish stands out for its elegant blend of textures and bright layers of flavor making it perfect for celebrations or a comforting weekend dinner Once you try cooking Meygoo Polo you will appreciate the care behind each step.

Frequently Asked Recipe Questions

→ What types of rice blend well in this dish?

Basmati rice combined with brown basmati and quinoa offers a pleasing texture and nutty flavor, enhancing the dish's complexity.

→ How can I avoid overcooking shrimp?

Sauté shrimp briefly until they just begin to curl and change color to keep them tender and flavorful.

→ What role does saffron play in this dish?

Saffron infused in warm water delivers a subtle floral aroma and golden hue, elevating the rice layers with its distinctive presence.

→ Can I substitute the curry powder?

For a more authentic taste, consider using advieh spice blend or adjust spices to balance warmth and earthiness.

→ What herbs complement the flavor profile?

Fresh cilantro, dill, green onions, and fenugreek leaves add brightness and depth, harmonizing with the spices and shrimp.

→ Is layering important in cooking this dish?

Alternating layers of rice and shrimp-herb mixture allow the flavors to meld while creating a pleasing texture contrast.

Persian Shrimp and Rice

Shrimp and layered herb rice cooked with saffron and spices for a rich Persian flavor.

Preparation Time
30 mins
Time to Cook
65 mins
Overall Time
95 mins
Created By: Breanna

Type of Recipe: Lunch & Dinner

Cooking Difficulty: Intermediate Skill Needed

Cultural Origin: Persian

Portion Size: 5 Number of Servings (Serves 4 to 6 portions)

Dietary Options: Gluten-Free, Dairy-Free

Ingredients Required

→ Grains

01 200 g rinsed basmati rice
02 90 g rinsed brown basmati rice
03 90 g quinoa
04 1 teaspoon salt

→ Oils and Seasonings

05 45 ml olive oil
06 1 tablespoon curry powder
07 1 teaspoon red pepper flakes
08 1/2 teaspoon turmeric
09 1/2 teaspoon ground cumin
10 1/2 teaspoon ground black pepper
11 1/3 teaspoon salt
12 1/3 teaspoon saffron powder dissolved in 30 ml hot water

→ Vegetables and Aromatics

13 1 large onion, chopped
14 4 large garlic cloves, grated
15 1 red bell pepper, thinly sliced

→ Herbs

16 15 g chopped fresh cilantro
17 12 g chopped dill
18 12 g chopped green onions
19 6 g chopped fenugreek leaves (or 3/4 tablespoon dried)

→ Seafood and Acids

20 450 g raw shrimp, cleaned and deveined
21 30 ml fresh lemon juice

Guide to Cooking

Step 01

Bring 780 ml water to a boil. Add 2/3 teaspoon salt and 22 ml olive oil. Incorporate brown basmati rice, reduce heat, cover, and simmer gently for 20 minutes.

Step 02

Add rinsed quinoa and white basmati rice to the same pot. Cover and simmer until grains are tender, approximately 20 more minutes.

Step 03

Heat 22 ml olive oil over medium heat in a pot. Add chopped onions and sauté for several minutes until softened.

Step 04

Add grated garlic and continue sautéing until onions turn light golden. Incorporate sliced red bell pepper, followed by raw shrimp, sautéing for one minute.

Step 05

Stir in curry powder, red pepper flakes, turmeric, cumin, black pepper, 1/3 teaspoon salt, and all chopped herbs. Sauté for 4 to 5 minutes until shrimp begin to turn pink and curl slightly. Remove shrimp and set aside.

Step 06

Layer the rice-quinoa mixture alternately with the sautéed onion and herb mixture in a heavy-bottom pot. Drizzle lemon juice and saffron water over the top layer. Cover tightly.

Step 07

Raise heat to medium-high for 5 minutes to build steam. Reduce heat to low and simmer for 25 minutes or until fully cooked and fragrant. Turn off heat once done.

Step 08

Transfer rice to a serving dish and arrange the cooked shrimp on top. Garnish with additional fresh herbs. Accompany with Persian tomato cucumber salad or a yogurt-based dip if desired.

Extra Suggestions

  1. Adjust salt and spice levels to taste. Avoid overcooking shrimp to maintain tender texture. For enhanced flavor, replace curry powder with a traditional advieh spice blend.

Necessary Equipment

  • Heavy-bottomed cooking pot with tight-fitting lid
  • Sauté pan or pot for cooking shrimp and aromatics

Allergen Info

Always check ingredient labels for allergens, and talk to a health expert if you’re unsure.
  • Contains shellfish

Nutritional Info (Per Serving)

Nutrition facts are for general information and shouldn’t replace professional health advice.
  • Energy (Calories): 500
  • Fats: 17.5 g
  • Carbohydrates: 55 g
  • Protein: 32.5 g