Lemon Chicken Piccata

Category: Everyday Mains Made Simple

This dish stars tender chicken breasts lightly coated in seasoned flour, pan-seared to a golden brown. The sauce blends fresh lemon juice, brined capers, and chicken stock, simmered down to capture vibrant citrus notes balanced by the richness of butter. Fresh Italian parsley adds a bright finish. Ready in just 30 minutes, it offers a perfect balance of tangy, savory, and buttery flavors for a quick, satisfying meal.

Breanna smiling at the camera.
Created By Breanna
Last updated on Sat, 10 Jan 2026 21:30:54 GMT
A pan of chicken with lemon and herbs. Save
A pan of chicken with lemon and herbs. | foodiffy.com

This lemon chicken piccata is a bright and tangy dish that makes weeknight dinners feel special without demanding too much time or effort. It balances the richness of browned butter and olive oil with the sharpness of fresh lemon juice and briny capers for a crowd-pleasing flavor profile. Perfect for when you want a tasty and comforting meal on the table in under 30 minutes.

I first made this after finding a recipe in an old cookbook I inherited. It quickly became a favorite for those nights when something fresh and quick is just what we need.

Ingredients

  • Chicken breasts cutlets: ensure quick cooking and even browning for tender results. Choosing fresh, plump chicken makes a big difference.
  • Sea salt and freshly ground pepper: highlight and balance the flavors without overpowering.
  • All-purpose flour: creates a light coating that crisps nicely and helps thicken the sauce.
  • Unsalted butter: offers a creamy richness that you can control; go for high-quality butter for the best flavor.
  • Olive oil: adds depth and a subtle fruitiness — extra virgin olive oil is ideal here.
  • Chicken stock: adds a savory note in the sauce; low sodium stock lets you adjust seasoning precisely.
  • Fresh lemons: provide bright acidity and a clean flavor; look for firm lemons with a bright peel.
  • Brined capers: bring a definite saltiness and hint of tang; rinse them well to avoid overpowering salt.
  • Fresh Italian parsley: gives a fresh herbal finish that brightens the plate and adds color.

Instructions

Build The Coating:
In a shallow medium bowl, mix all-purpose flour with sea salt and freshly ground pepper. This simple dredging mix forms the base for a crispy exterior and helps thicken the sauce later. Coat each chicken cutlet evenly, shaking off any excess flour to avoid clumps.
Brown The Chicken:
Heat 3 tablespoons of olive oil and 2 tablespoons of unsalted butter in a large skillet over medium-high heat. When the butter melts and the oil shimmers, add two pieces of chicken. Cook for about 3 minutes on each side until the chicken develops a deep golden color. This caramelization locks in juices and builds flavor. Remove the chicken and keep warm on a plate.
Repeat Browning:
Add 1 tablespoon olive oil and 1 tablespoon butter to the pan, then brown the remaining chicken pieces the same way. Transferring the chicken before making the sauce prevents overcooking.
Deglaze The Pan And Make The Sauce:
Pour in fresh lemon juice, chicken stock, and rinsed capers while the pan is still hot. Bring the mixture to a boil, scraping the bottom of the pan with a wooden spoon to loosen all the flavorful browned bits. Lower heat to medium low, return the chicken to the skillet, and let it simmer gently for about 5 minutes until cooked through and the sauce thickens slightly.
Finish With Butter:
Remove the chicken once more. Stir in 2 tablespoons of unsalted butter into the sauce off the heat, swirling to create a glossy, rich glaze. Pour the sauce over the chicken cutlets and scatter chopped fresh Italian parsley on top just before serving. This last step adds freshness and a pop of color.
A pan of chicken with lemon slices on top.
A pan of chicken with lemon slices on top. | foodiffy.com

Their tangy punch lifts this dish and makes every bite interesting. One of my best memories with this recipe is serving it on a spring evening with friends while we enjoyed homemade pasta on the side.

Storage tips

Store leftover chicken piccata in an airtight container in the refrigerator and consume within 2 days. Reheat gently in a skillet over low heat to avoid drying the chicken. The sauce may thicken in the fridge; add a splash of chicken stock or water to loosen it before warming.

Ingredient swaps

Chicken thighs work well here as a substitute for chicken breasts and bring a juicier, more flavorful profile to the dish. Use bone-in and skin-on thighs for extra richness but expect longer cooking times. White wine can replace chicken stock to add a slightly different acidity and depth.

Serving ideas

Pair this dish with simple sides like creamy mashed potatoes, garlic butter pasta, or roasted asparagus. A fresh green salad dressed lightly with lemon and olive oil complements the piccata and keeps the meal balanced.

A pan of chicken with lemon and herbs.
A pan of chicken with lemon and herbs. | foodiffy.com

If you squeeze the lemons fresh rather than buying bottled juice, you’ll taste the difference immediately in this delicate sauce.

Frequently Asked Recipe Questions

→ What cut of chicken works best?

Boneless, skinless chicken breasts cutlets or halved breasts ensure even cooking and tenderness.

→ Why dredge the chicken in flour?

Flouring helps create a crispy outer layer and thickens the sauce slightly when cooked.

→ Can I substitute chicken stock?

Vegetable broth or water with a touch of seasoning can be used but stock adds deeper flavor.

→ What role do capers play in the dish?

Capers provide a briny contrast that brightens and complements the lemon's acidity.

→ How do you avoid overcooking the chicken?

Cook chicken just until golden and finish simmering briefly in the sauce to keep it moist and tender.

Lemon Chicken Piccata

Tender chicken simmered in lemon, capers, and butter sauce topped with fresh parsley.

Preparation Time
10 mins
Time to Cook
20 mins
Overall Time
30 mins
Created By: Breanna

Type of Recipe: Lunch & Dinner

Cooking Difficulty: Intermediate Skill Needed

Cultural Origin: Italian

Portion Size: 4 Number of Servings (4 chicken cutlets)

Dietary Options: Low-Carb Friendly

Ingredients Required

→ Poultry

01 4 chicken breast cutlets (or 2 chicken breasts halved)

→ Seasoning and Coating

02 1 teaspoon sea salt
03 ½ teaspoon freshly ground black pepper
04 120 ml all-purpose flour (approx. ½ cup)

→ Cooking Fats

05 70 g unsalted butter (approx. 5 tablespoons)
06 60 ml olive oil (approx. 4 tablespoons)

→ Liquids and Flavorings

07 120 ml chicken stock (approx. ½ cup)
08 Juice of 2 lemons
09 60 ml brined capers, rinsed (approx. ¼ cup)

→ Garnish

10 Chopped fresh Italian parsley

Guide to Cooking

Step 01

Combine flour, sea salt, and freshly ground black pepper in a shallow medium bowl. Coat each chicken piece in the flour mixture, shaking off excess.

Step 02

Heat 3 tablespoons olive oil and 2 tablespoons unsalted butter in a large skillet over medium-high heat. Add 2 chicken pieces and cook for 3 minutes per side until golden brown. Transfer to a plate.

Step 03

Add 1 tablespoon olive oil and 1 tablespoon butter to the skillet. Cook the remaining 2 chicken pieces as before, about 3 minutes per side. Transfer to the plate.

Step 04

Pour lemon juice, chicken stock, and capers into the skillet, scraping up browned bits. Bring to a boil, then reduce heat to medium-low. Return chicken to the skillet and simmer gently for 5 minutes until cooked through.

Step 05

Remove chicken from skillet. Stir 2 tablespoons butter into the sauce until melted and glossy. Pour sauce over chicken, garnish with chopped Italian parsley, and serve immediately.

Extra Suggestions

  1. To achieve a crisp crust, ensure chicken pieces are well coated with flour and the pan is hot before searing.

Necessary Equipment

  • Large skillet
  • Shallow bowl for dredging
  • Measuring spoons

Allergen Info

Always check ingredient labels for allergens, and talk to a health expert if you’re unsure.
  • Contains gluten and dairy