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This Chicken Biryani recipe is perfect for home cooks looking to make a flavorful and aromatic meal that feels special yet approachable on a weeknight. Combining fragrant spices, tender chicken, and fluffy basmati rice creates a dish that’s both comforting and impressive without requiring complicated techniques.
I came to love this recipe after experimenting with different biryani versions. The blend of toasted and ground spices paired with coconut oil and ghee makes all the difference unlocking authentic flavor in a home kitchen.
Ingredients
- Basmati rice: is essential for its long grains and fragrant aroma soak it well for fluffier results
- Fresh garlic, ginger, and green chile: bring brightness and mild heat needed to punch up flavor
- Whole cumin seeds, coriander seeds, cloves, and cardamom pods: toasted for deep warmth and fragrance
- Tomato paste: adds body richness and a subtle tang elevate the mix with a vibrant tin if possible
- Cashew nuts and coconut flakes: lend richness and texture choose fresh unsweetened flakes
- Garam masala: ties the spices together with a familiar savory blend look for a fresh jar or grind your own
- Coconut oil and ghee: provide moisture and aroma ghee especially adds that buttery depth every biryani needs
- Sweet elements like brown sugar, raisins, and dried cranberries: balance the savory notes
- Chicken breast or thighs: supply tender protein boneless skinless for ease
- Chicken broth: infuses the rice with extra flavor opt for low sodium if preferred
- Fresh cilantro: for garnish finishes the dish perfectly with herbal brightness
Instructions
- Build The Rice Base:
- Rinse your basmati rice multiple times until the water runs clear to remove excess starch. This prevents sticky clumps and results in beautifully separate grains. Soak the rice for about 20 minutes while you prepare the other ingredients.
- Prepare Spice Paste:
- Peel and mince garlic and ginger finely to release their pungent flavors. Halve the green chile, remove seeds for mildness, and chop coarsely. Toast cumin, coriander, cloves, and two cardamom pods in a dry pan over medium heat for two minutes or until fragrant, then grind into a fine powder using a spice grinder or mortar and pestle. Combine the ground spices with garlic, ginger, chili, chopped cilantro, tomato paste, cashews, garam masala, coconut oil, salt, and brown sugar in a food processor to form a thick, aromatic paste. Add water or extra oil sparingly if the mixture is too thick.
- Sauté Aromatics and Chicken:
- Slice the onion thinly. Chop chicken into bite-sized pieces. In a heavy-bottom pot, heat ghee over medium heat. Fry the onion along with laurel leaf, cinnamon stick, and the remaining cardamom pods for about ten minutes until the onions are softened and golden. Add turmeric, chicken pieces, and the prepared spice paste. Stir occasionally and cook for around three minutes until chicken begins to brown and spices coat everything evenly.
- Cook Biryani:
- Drain the soaked rice well and add it to the pot along with raisins, dried cranberries, and chicken broth. Increase heat for about 45 seconds to bring the liquid to a gentle boil. Cover the pot, reduce heat to medium, and allow it to cook for ten minutes, keeping an eye to add more liquid if it evaporates too quickly. Afterward, stir the rice gently, cover again using a kitchen towel between the pot and lid to catch condensation, reduce the heat to low, and cook for an additional five minutes. Turn off the heat and let the biryani rest, covered, for ten minutes to finish steaming.
- Serve and Garnish:
- Fluff the biryani gently with a fork to separate grains. Serve hot garnished with fresh chopped cilantro for color and freshness.
I love how the cashews add a delightful crunch and the dried cranberries offer just the right touch of sweetness. This dish always brings back memories of family gatherings where everyone eagerly awaited the moment the lid lifted and aromatic steam would rise.
Storage Tips
Biryani keeps well refrigerated for up to three days stored in an airtight container. Reheat gently on the stovetop with a splash of water or broth to prevent drying out. Leftovers also freeze nicely and thaw evenly, making this recipe a convenient make-ahead option.
Ingredient Swaps
If you do not have coconut oil you can use vegetable oil but ghee will bring more traditional flavor. Chicken thighs are more forgiving and stay juicy compared to breasts. If you prefer a vegetarian version swap chicken with cubed firm tofu and increase cooking time for vegetables like eggplant or mushrooms.
Serving Ideas
Pair biryani with cooling raita made from yogurt, cucumber, and mint to balance the spices. A simple green salad with lemon dressing adds brightness. You can also serve with mango chutney or a squeeze of fresh lime to add contrast.
Lastly, lining the lid with a kitchen towel is a small trick that stops water from dripping back onto the rice, preserving texture and flavor.
Frequently Asked Recipe Questions
- → What type of rice works best?
Basmati rice is preferred for its fragrance and fluffy texture after soaking and rinsing thoroughly.
- → How can I balance the spice level?
Adjust the green chili amount to suit your tolerance, removing seeds for milder heat.
- → What are good substitutes for ghee?
Butter or additional coconut oil can replace ghee, maintaining richness in the dish.
- → Why soak the rice before cooking?
Soaking rinsed rice softens the grains, helping achieve a fluffy texture without stickiness.
- → Can the chicken be marinated ahead?
Marinating the chicken in the spice paste for at least 30 minutes enhances depth of flavor and tenderness.
- → How to prevent rice from sticking or burning?
Use a heavy-bottomed pot and moderate heat, stirring gently as needed but avoid frequent stirring during cooking.